MADS Family

DESCRIPTION:Riechmann & Meyerowitz. 1997: The MADS domain (MCM1, AGAMOUS, DEFICIENS, and SRF, serum response factor) is a conserved DNA-binding/dimerization region present in a variety of transcription factors from different kingdoms. MADS box genes represent a large multigene family in vascular plants. In angiosperms, many of the genes of the MADS family are involved in different steps of flower development, most notably in the determination of floral meristem and organ identity. The roles that MADS box genes play, however, are not restricted to control the development of the plant reproductive structures. The genetic, molecular, and biochemical basis of the action of the MADS domain proteins in the plant life cycle are reviewed here.

Members of this family

    SHOULD possess SRF-TF domain

References

    Jack, T. 2001. Plant development going MADS. Plant Mol. Biol. 46(5):515-20 PUBMEDID:11516144

    Nam, J; dePamphilis, CW; Ma, H; Nei, M. 2003. Antiquity and evolution of the MADS-box gene family controlling flower development in plants. Mol. Biol. Evol. 20(9):1435-47 PUBMEDID:12777513

    Nam, J; Kim, J; Lee, S; An, G; Ma, H; Nei, M. 2004. Type I MADS-box genes have experienced faster birth-and-death evolution than type II MADS-box genes in angiosperms. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101(7):1910-5 PUBMEDID:14764899

    Ng, M; Yanofsky, MF. 2001. Function and evolution of the plant MADS-box gene family. Nat. Rev. Genet. 2(3):186-95 PUBMEDID:11256070

    Riechmann, JL; Meyerowitz, EM. 1997. MADS domain proteins in plant development. Biol. Chem. 378(10):1079-101 PUBMEDID:9372178

    Shore, P; Sharrocks, AD. 1995. The MADS-box family of transcription factors. Eur. J. Biochem. 229(1):1-13 PUBMEDID:7744019

    West, AG; Sharrocks, AD. 1999. MADS-box transcription factors adopt alternative mechanisms for bending DNA. J. Mol. Biol. 286(5):1311-23 PUBMEDID:10064699